In karate, the use of the first two knuckles when punching is considered optimal for a number of reasons. Here are some of the main benefits:
- Power generation: The first two knuckles are stronger and less prone to injury compared to the other knuckles, and generate more power in a punch.
- Accuracy: When punching with the first two knuckles, the wrist remains in a more stable position, allowing for greater accuracy and control of the punch.
- Protection: Punching with the first two knuckles also protects the bones and joints in the hand, reducing the risk of injury.
- Impact: When punching with the first two knuckles, the impact is concentrated on a smaller area, which can increase the impact and effectiveness of the punch.
In karate and other martial arts, proper technique is emphasised to maximize the benefits and minimise the risks associated with punches and other techniques.
Training with a qualified instructor and taking the time to practice proper technique is crucial for developing effective and safe punching skills.